CZU: 636.92:591.2:616
https://doi.org/10.61562/mgfa2023.50
DIAGNOSTICUL, TRATAMENTUL ȘI PROFILAXIA INFECȚIILOR STAFILOCOCE LA IEPURI
DIAGNOSTICUL, TRATAMENTUL ȘI PROFILAXIA INFECȚIILOR STAFILOCOCE LA IEPURI
Caraman Mariana1, e-mail: m_caraman@mail.ru
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6863-7628
Cremeneac Larisa1, Moscalic Roman1, Cojușneanu Oleg2
Rîmbu Cristina Mihaela3, e-mail:crimbu@uaiasi.ro
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0982-0040
1Institutul Științifico-Practic de Biotehnologii în Zootehnie și Medicină Veterinară,
R. Moldova
2SRL „SOF FEST”, R. Moldova
3Facultatea de Medicină Veterinară, Universitatea pentru Șțiintele Vieții Ion Ionescu
de la Brad Iași, România
Abstract: The aim of the work was to establish the diagnosis, effective measures for treatment and prophylaxis of staphylococcal infections at rabbits. As research objects served 25 cadavers of young rabbits and 96 breeding females. The diagnosis focused on the clinical examination of the herd, the morphopathological appearance of the corpses, bacteriological studies of the biomaterial taken and the isolation of the pathogenic agent. As a result of bacteriological investigations, Staphylococcus aureus
was isolated from the pathological material. The treatment was established as a result of determining the sensitivity of the pathogen to antibiotics. For the prophylaxis of staphylococcal infections, it was recommended to observe the rules of hygiene, feeding (quality fodder and balanced ration), the plan of periodic disinfection and deratization. Also, performing daily clinical examinations of the herd, identifying sick animals with skin lesions, mamitis, rhinitis, auricular scabies; removal of spiky plants from feed and litter.
Keywords: rabbits, staphylococcosis, mamitis, abscess, diagnosis, treatment, prophylaxis.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6863-7628
Cremeneac Larisa1, Moscalic Roman1, Cojușneanu Oleg2
Rîmbu Cristina Mihaela3, e-mail:crimbu@uaiasi.ro
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0982-0040
1Institutul Științifico-Practic de Biotehnologii în Zootehnie și Medicină Veterinară,
R. Moldova
2SRL „SOF FEST”, R. Moldova
3Facultatea de Medicină Veterinară, Universitatea pentru Șțiintele Vieții Ion Ionescu
de la Brad Iași, România
Abstract: The aim of the work was to establish the diagnosis, effective measures for treatment and prophylaxis of staphylococcal infections at rabbits. As research objects served 25 cadavers of young rabbits and 96 breeding females. The diagnosis focused on the clinical examination of the herd, the morphopathological appearance of the corpses, bacteriological studies of the biomaterial taken and the isolation of the pathogenic agent. As a result of bacteriological investigations, Staphylococcus aureus
was isolated from the pathological material. The treatment was established as a result of determining the sensitivity of the pathogen to antibiotics. For the prophylaxis of staphylococcal infections, it was recommended to observe the rules of hygiene, feeding (quality fodder and balanced ration), the plan of periodic disinfection and deratization. Also, performing daily clinical examinations of the herd, identifying sick animals with skin lesions, mamitis, rhinitis, auricular scabies; removal of spiky plants from feed and litter.
Keywords: rabbits, staphylococcosis, mamitis, abscess, diagnosis, treatment, prophylaxis.
